{
  "period": "2025-01",
  "period_label": "January 2025",
  "source": "Bangladesh Police Headquarters (PHQ)",
  "issuing_authority": "PHQ",
  "upload_date": null,
  "official_portal": "https://www.police.gov.bd/en/january_2020",
  "official_pdf_url": null,
  "archived_pdf_path": "source-documents/2025-01-police-headquarters-crime-statistics.pdf",
  "source_pdf_filename": "Crime Statistics, January-2025(2).pdf",
  "data_type": "Official monthly Police Headquarters crime statistics table; FIR and recovery case counts",
  "schema_signature": [
    "Names of Unit",
    "Dacoity",
    "Robbery",
    "Murder",
    "Speedy Trial",
    "Riot",
    "Woman & Child Repression",
    "Kidnapping",
    "Police Assault",
    "Burglary",
    "Theft",
    "Other Cases",
    "Arms Act",
    "Explosive Act",
    "Narcotics",
    "Smuggling",
    "Recovery Total",
    "Total Cases"
  ],
  "schema_verification": "Verified: January 2025–May 2026 loaded source tables use the same visible categories and column order.",
  "classification_note": "Police Headquarters classified the offence categories in the source table. Constitution Watchdog maps those categories to constitutional accountability questions; CW does not reclassify the underlying FIR data.",
  "source_caveat": "Police Headquarters is the state authority publishing these administrative records. The monitor treats them as primary official data, not independently audited crime-prevalence data.",
  "conversion_note": "Converted from user-uploaded scanned PDF. upload_date, official_pdf_url, and population-proxy fields were not visible in the uploaded PDF and are therefore set to null.",
  "national": {
    "dacoity": 71,
    "robbery": 171,
    "murder": 294,
    "speedy_trial": 91,
    "riot": 8,
    "women_child_repression": 1440,
    "kidnapping": 105,
    "police_assault": 38,
    "burglary": 262,
    "theft": 797,
    "other_cases": 6603,
    "arms_act": 129,
    "explosive_act": 35,
    "narcotics": 4386,
    "smuggling": 142,
    "recovery_total": 4692,
    "total_cases": 14572,
    "life_security_total": 641,
    "coercive_total": 4783,
    "other_share": 45.31,
    "narcotics_recovery_share": 93.48,
    "total_per_100k": 8.83,
    "life_security_per_100k": 0.39,
    "women_child_per_100k": 0.87
  },
  "units": [
    {
      "dacoity": 8,
      "robbery": 54,
      "murder": 36,
      "speedy_trial": 24,
      "riot": 7,
      "women_child_repression": 127,
      "kidnapping": 31,
      "police_assault": 10,
      "burglary": 60,
      "theft": 146,
      "other_cases": 679,
      "arms_act": 12,
      "explosive_act": 5,
      "narcotics": 583,
      "smuggling": 9,
      "recovery_total": 609,
      "total_cases": 1791,
      "unit": "DMP",
      "population_proxy": 10278882,
      "population_basis": "city-corporation proxy",
      "population_label": "Dhaka North + Dhaka South City Corporation",
      "total_per_100k": 17.42,
      "life_security_per_100k": 1.26,
      "women_child_per_100k": 1.24,
      "other_share": 37.91
    },
    {
      "dacoity": 2,
      "robbery": 7,
      "murder": 3,
      "speedy_trial": 7,
      "riot": 0,
      "women_child_repression": 26,
      "kidnapping": 5,
      "police_assault": 4,
      "burglary": 12,
      "theft": 28,
      "other_cases": 120,
      "arms_act": 3,
      "explosive_act": 0,
      "narcotics": 152,
      "smuggling": 2,
      "recovery_total": 157,
      "total_cases": 371,
      "unit": "CMP",
      "population_proxy": 3227246,
      "population_basis": "city-corporation proxy",
      "population_label": "Chattogram City Corporation",
      "total_per_100k": 11.5,
      "life_security_per_100k": 0.53,
      "women_child_per_100k": 0.81,
      "other_share": 32.35
    },
    {
      "dacoity": 2,
      "robbery": 1,
      "murder": 2,
      "speedy_trial": 3,
      "riot": 0,
      "women_child_repression": 19,
      "kidnapping": 2,
      "police_assault": 0,
      "burglary": 0,
      "theft": 14,
      "other_cases": 47,
      "arms_act": 4,
      "explosive_act": 0,
      "narcotics": 83,
      "smuggling": 1,
      "recovery_total": 88,
      "total_cases": 178,
      "unit": "KMP",
      "population_proxy": 718735,
      "population_basis": "city-corporation proxy",
      "population_label": "Khulna City Corporation",
      "total_per_100k": 24.77,
      "life_security_per_100k": 0.97,
      "women_child_per_100k": 2.64,
      "other_share": 26.4
    },
    {
      "dacoity": 1,
      "robbery": 0,
      "murder": 2,
      "speedy_trial": 0,
      "riot": 0,
      "women_child_repression": 12,
      "kidnapping": 1,
      "police_assault": 1,
      "burglary": 4,
      "theft": 5,
      "other_cases": 51,
      "arms_act": 1,
      "explosive_act": 1,
      "narcotics": 87,
      "smuggling": 0,
      "recovery_total": 89,
      "total_cases": 166,
      "unit": "RMP",
      "population_proxy": 552791,
      "population_basis": "city-corporation proxy",
      "population_label": "Rajshahi City Corporation",
      "total_per_100k": 30.03,
      "life_security_per_100k": 0.72,
      "women_child_per_100k": 2.17,
      "other_share": 30.72
    },
    {
      "dacoity": 0,
      "robbery": 0,
      "murder": 3,
      "speedy_trial": 0,
      "riot": 1,
      "women_child_repression": 14,
      "kidnapping": 0,
      "police_assault": 1,
      "burglary": 10,
      "theft": 8,
      "other_cases": 49,
      "arms_act": 0,
      "explosive_act": 1,
      "narcotics": 45,
      "smuggling": 0,
      "recovery_total": 46,
      "total_cases": 132,
      "unit": "BMP",
      "population_proxy": 419351,
      "population_basis": "city-corporation proxy",
      "population_label": "Barishal City Corporation",
      "total_per_100k": 31.48,
      "life_security_per_100k": 0.72,
      "women_child_per_100k": 3.34,
      "other_share": 37.12
    },
    {
      "dacoity": 0,
      "robbery": 1,
      "murder": 0,
      "speedy_trial": 5,
      "riot": 0,
      "women_child_repression": 7,
      "kidnapping": 0,
      "police_assault": 0,
      "burglary": 7,
      "theft": 20,
      "other_cases": 60,
      "arms_act": 0,
      "explosive_act": 3,
      "narcotics": 25,
      "smuggling": 18,
      "recovery_total": 46,
      "total_cases": 146,
      "unit": "SMP",
      "population_proxy": 532426,
      "population_basis": "city-corporation proxy",
      "population_label": "Sylhet City Corporation",
      "total_per_100k": 27.42,
      "life_security_per_100k": 0.19,
      "women_child_per_100k": 1.31,
      "other_share": 41.1
    },
    {
      "dacoity": 0,
      "robbery": 2,
      "murder": 1,
      "speedy_trial": 0,
      "riot": 0,
      "women_child_repression": 4,
      "kidnapping": 5,
      "police_assault": 0,
      "burglary": 0,
      "theft": 7,
      "other_cases": 32,
      "arms_act": 1,
      "explosive_act": 2,
      "narcotics": 20,
      "smuggling": 0,
      "recovery_total": 23,
      "total_cases": 74,
      "unit": "RPMP",
      "population_proxy": 708384,
      "population_basis": "city-corporation proxy",
      "population_label": "Rangpur City Corporation",
      "total_per_100k": 10.45,
      "life_security_per_100k": 1.13,
      "women_child_per_100k": 0.56,
      "other_share": 43.24
    },
    {
      "dacoity": 2,
      "robbery": 9,
      "murder": 5,
      "speedy_trial": 2,
      "riot": 0,
      "women_child_repression": 25,
      "kidnapping": 2,
      "police_assault": 1,
      "burglary": 7,
      "theft": 10,
      "other_cases": 116,
      "arms_act": 6,
      "explosive_act": 0,
      "narcotics": 72,
      "smuggling": 0,
      "recovery_total": 78,
      "total_cases": 257,
      "unit": "GMP",
      "population_proxy": 2674697,
      "population_basis": "city-corporation proxy",
      "population_label": "Gazipur City Corporation",
      "total_per_100k": 9.61,
      "life_security_per_100k": 0.67,
      "women_child_per_100k": 0.93,
      "other_share": 45.14
    },
    {
      "dacoity": 24,
      "robbery": 31,
      "murder": 76,
      "speedy_trial": 4,
      "riot": 0,
      "women_child_repression": 229,
      "kidnapping": 16,
      "police_assault": 5,
      "burglary": 44,
      "theft": 106,
      "other_cases": 1092,
      "arms_act": 15,
      "explosive_act": 8,
      "narcotics": 725,
      "smuggling": 3,
      "recovery_total": 751,
      "total_cases": 2378,
      "unit": "Dhaka Range",
      "population_proxy": 44185955,
      "population_basis": "division proxy, not police-jurisdiction adjusted",
      "population_label": "Dhaka Division",
      "total_per_100k": 5.38,
      "life_security_per_100k": 0.33,
      "women_child_per_100k": 0.52,
      "other_share": 45.92
    },
    {
      "dacoity": 4,
      "robbery": 2,
      "murder": 13,
      "speedy_trial": 11,
      "riot": 0,
      "women_child_repression": 85,
      "kidnapping": 5,
      "police_assault": 2,
      "burglary": 7,
      "theft": 46,
      "other_cases": 427,
      "arms_act": 3,
      "explosive_act": 0,
      "narcotics": 234,
      "smuggling": 28,
      "recovery_total": 265,
      "total_cases": 867,
      "unit": "Mymensingh Range",
      "population_proxy": 12219711,
      "population_basis": "division proxy",
      "population_label": "Mymensingh Division",
      "total_per_100k": 7.1,
      "life_security_per_100k": 0.2,
      "women_child_per_100k": 0.7,
      "other_share": 49.25
    },
    {
      "dacoity": 8,
      "robbery": 27,
      "murder": 51,
      "speedy_trial": 11,
      "riot": 0,
      "women_child_repression": 191,
      "kidnapping": 16,
      "police_assault": 5,
      "burglary": 50,
      "theft": 92,
      "other_cases": 970,
      "arms_act": 45,
      "explosive_act": 4,
      "narcotics": 703,
      "smuggling": 26,
      "recovery_total": 778,
      "total_cases": 2199,
      "unit": "Chittagong Range",
      "population_proxy": 33186738,
      "population_basis": "division proxy",
      "population_label": "Chattogram Division",
      "total_per_100k": 6.63,
      "life_security_per_100k": 0.31,
      "women_child_per_100k": 0.58,
      "other_share": 44.11
    },
    {
      "dacoity": 5,
      "robbery": 6,
      "murder": 21,
      "speedy_trial": 2,
      "riot": 0,
      "women_child_repression": 56,
      "kidnapping": 3,
      "police_assault": 3,
      "burglary": 5,
      "theft": 39,
      "other_cases": 392,
      "arms_act": 1,
      "explosive_act": 0,
      "narcotics": 151,
      "smuggling": 27,
      "recovery_total": 179,
      "total_cases": 711,
      "unit": "Sylhet Range",
      "population_proxy": 11028762,
      "population_basis": "division proxy",
      "population_label": "Sylhet Division",
      "total_per_100k": 6.45,
      "life_security_per_100k": 0.32,
      "women_child_per_100k": 0.51,
      "other_share": 55.13
    },
    {
      "dacoity": 4,
      "robbery": 10,
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      "women_child_repression": 153,
      "kidnapping": 3,
      "police_assault": 0,
      "burglary": 17,
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      "arms_act": 15,
      "explosive_act": 1,
      "narcotics": 390,
      "smuggling": 7,
      "recovery_total": 413,
      "total_cases": 1349,
      "unit": "Khulna Range",
      "population_proxy": 17407816,
      "population_basis": "division proxy",
      "population_label": "Khulna Division",
      "total_per_100k": 7.75,
      "life_security_per_100k": 0.26,
      "women_child_per_100k": 0.88,
      "other_share": 47.22
    },
    {
      "dacoity": 4,
      "robbery": 2,
      "murder": 12,
      "speedy_trial": 12,
      "riot": 0,
      "women_child_repression": 98,
      "kidnapping": 3,
      "police_assault": 3,
      "burglary": 15,
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      "arms_act": 3,
      "explosive_act": 2,
      "narcotics": 138,
      "smuggling": 0,
      "recovery_total": 143,
      "total_cases": 847,
      "unit": "Barishal Range",
      "population_proxy": 9095734,
      "population_basis": "division proxy",
      "population_label": "Barishal Division",
      "total_per_100k": 9.31,
      "life_security_per_100k": 0.23,
      "women_child_per_100k": 1.08,
      "other_share": 60.8
    },
    {
      "dacoity": 4,
      "robbery": 12,
      "murder": 22,
      "speedy_trial": 5,
      "riot": 0,
      "women_child_repression": 200,
      "kidnapping": 9,
      "police_assault": 1,
      "burglary": 10,
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      "other_cases": 670,
      "arms_act": 16,
      "explosive_act": 8,
      "narcotics": 532,
      "smuggling": 13,
      "recovery_total": 569,
      "total_cases": 1575,
      "unit": "Rajshahi Range",
      "population_proxy": 20346865,
      "population_basis": "division proxy",
      "population_label": "Rajshahi Division",
      "total_per_100k": 7.74,
      "life_security_per_100k": 0.23,
      "women_child_per_100k": 0.98,
      "other_share": 42.54
    },
    {
      "dacoity": 3,
      "robbery": 6,
      "murder": 19,
      "speedy_trial": 0,
      "riot": 0,
      "women_child_repression": 194,
      "kidnapping": 4,
      "police_assault": 2,
      "burglary": 14,
      "theft": 67,
      "other_cases": 730,
      "arms_act": 4,
      "explosive_act": 0,
      "narcotics": 423,
      "smuggling": 7,
      "recovery_total": 434,
      "total_cases": 1473,
      "unit": "Rangpur Range",
      "population_proxy": 17601078,
      "population_basis": "division proxy",
      "population_label": "Rangpur Division",
      "total_per_100k": 8.37,
      "life_security_per_100k": 0.18,
      "women_child_per_100k": 1.1,
      "other_share": 49.56
    },
    {
      "dacoity": 0,
      "robbery": 1,
      "murder": 0,
      "speedy_trial": 0,
      "riot": 0,
      "women_child_repression": 0,
      "kidnapping": 0,
      "police_assault": 0,
      "burglary": 0,
      "theft": 17,
      "other_cases": 16,
      "arms_act": 0,
      "explosive_act": 0,
      "narcotics": 23,
      "smuggling": 1,
      "recovery_total": 24,
      "total_cases": 58,
      "unit": "Railway Range",
      "population_proxy": null,
      "population_basis": "not applicable",
      "population_label": "No territorially comparable census denominator used",
      "total_per_100k": null,
      "life_security_per_100k": null,
      "women_child_per_100k": null,
      "other_share": 27.59
    }
  ],
  "title": "Crime Accountability Index",
  "short_title": "Crime Accountability Index",
  "public_name": "Crime Accountability Index",
  "constitutional_frame": "Public accountability burden of explanation, not proof of guilt or constitutional breach."
}